Report broken link

Thank you for helping us keep up to date!
A broken link notification has been sent to our admins.

In this section, clinicians and families can find useful information about existing scientific research on early interventions for cerebral palsy (CP).

For clinicians: You will find a list of outcomes examined in the selected studies for a particular type and severity of CP, whether the intervention was more effective, as effective. or less effective than the comparison intervention (e.g., usual care), and the level of evidence. More effective: Intervention shown to be more effective than comparison. As effective: Intervention shown to be as effective as the comparison. Less effective: Intervention shown to be less effective than comparison. Find out more about the levels of evidence here.

For families: You will find answers to typical questions about existing interventions available for different types and severities of CP.

Acupuncture

CP type: Spastic
CP severity: GMFCS level I-III
Evidence level: Moderate
Effectiveness: As effective

Conductive Education

CP type: Unilateral, bilateral, dyskinetic and/or ataxic
CP severity: GMFCS level I-V
Evidence level: Moderate
Effectiveness: More effective

Early Vibration Therapy

CP type: All
CP severity: GMFCS Level II-IV
Evidence level: Moderate
Effectiveness: As effective

Electrical Stimulation

CP type: Spastic diplegia, oropharyngeal dysphagia and/or hemiplegia
CP severity: GMFCS level I-V
Evidence level: Moderate
Effectiveness: More effective

Hippotherapy

CP type: Spastic, dyskinetic, and/or ataxic
CP severity: GMFCS levels I-IV
Evidence level: Moderate
Effectiveness: More effective

Occupational Performance Therapy

CP type: Unilateral, bilateral, spastic, dyskinetic and/or ataxic
CP severity: GMFCS level I-IV
Evidence level: Strong
Effectiveness: As effective

Oral Sensorimotor Stimulation

CP type: Infants with spastic quadriplegic CP
CP severity: GMFCS level IV, V
Evidence level: Limited
Effectiveness: More effective

Qigong Massage

CP type: All
Evidence level: Limited
Effectiveness: As effective

Small Step Program

CP type: Undiagnosed high risk
CP severity: GMFCS level I-V
Evidence level: Moderate
Effectiveness: More effective

Treadmill Training

CP type: Undiagnosed preterm infants with periventricular injury and/or hypotonia/spastic CP
CP severity: GMFCS level I, II, IV, V
Evidence level: Moderate
Effectiveness: More effective

Vojta Approach

CP type: Spastic
CP severity: GMFCS level I-III
Evidence level: Limited
Effectiveness: More effective

    What is your role? Select the one that best represents you when looking at this site

    Please specify:

    Did you find the information you were looking for?

    Comments (optional):

    How useful was the information on this website in terms of managing your child’s health?

    How useful was the information on this website in terms of your subsequent work?

    Comments (optional):

    General comments you wish to share about this website (optional):